Each player has a set of pieces in a distinct color, of the same number as squares in each camp.Each of the four corners of the board is a camp. For four-player games, each player's camp is a cluster of 13 squares.For two-player games, each player's camp is a cluster of 19 squares.Each player's camp consists of a cluster of adjacent squares in one corner of the board.The board consists of a grid of 16×16 squares.Setup for four players (when played in teams, teammates sit in opposite corners) Simple wooden pawn-style playing pieces, often called 'Halma pawns' On each turn, a player either moves a single piece to an adjacent open square, or jumps over one or more pieces in sequence. For four-player games played in teams, the winner is the first team to race both sets of pieces into opposing camps. The game is won by being first to transfer all of one's pieces from one's own camp into the camp in the opposing corner. The game is played by two or four players seated at opposing corners of the board. Piece colors are typically black and white for two-player games, and various colors or other distinction in games for four players. Pieces may be small checkers or counters, or wooden or plastic cones or men resembling small chess pawns. The gameboard is checkered and divided into 16×16 squares. His inspiration was the English game Hoppity which was devised in 1854. You can also put a mark on the corner and, to win, it must be placed exactly in the opposite corner.Halma (from the Greek word ἅλμα meaning 'jump') is a strategy board game invented in 1883 or 1884 by George Howard Monks, an American thoracic surgeon at Harvard Medical School.Those who occupy opposite positions form a team and do not win until the two have placed all their pieces in the field of their partner. Another variant is by 4 players with 13 pieces each.Opponent occupies in the start of the game The same board is also used with 10 pieces placed. 9 pieces are placed, forming a square, on two opposite ends of one of the diagonals of the board and each player has to put their pieces on the field that the The opponent, who will win the game (this rule exists to prevent a player from leaving some of his pieces in the boxes exit, preventing the adversary from winning).Īs you can see, Halma is actually almost identical to the Chinese Checkers, on a square board and with orthogonal and diagonal movements. The game ends when one of the players has all their exit spaces occupied by pieces, of which at least one is from The objective of the game is to place your own pieces in the opponent’s exit boxes. Skipped pieces are not captured, but remain on the board. Possible to jump over two or more pieces together. You can only jump over one piece at a time. Or you can move one of your pieces by jumping over another of any color, to the next square inĪ straight line, which must be empty These jumps can be chained, that is, the piece can keep moving by jumping over other pieces in the same way. Each player has 19 pieces, which are placed in opposite corners of the board.Įach player, alternately, has to move one of his pieces one square, in any direction, like a chess king. Its name comes from the Greek word Halma, which means jump.

Halma is considered as the precursor game of Chinese Checkers. It was invented in 1883 by the American surgeon George Howard Monks the name Halma comes from the ancient Greek ἅλμα “jump” Sternhalma is a Germanĭevelopment of the Halma, which appeared in 1892. Halma is a board game for up to six people.

Halma game other name